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Understanding Diabetic Feet: Key Signs to Watch For

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Introduction

Diabetic foot complications are a serious concern for people living with diabetes. Often, issues start subtly and may go unnoticed until they become severe. Early recognition of warning signs is crucial, as prompt medical attention can prevent infections, ulcers, or even amputations. Knowing what to look for is the first step toward protecting your foot health.

Signs and Symptoms of Diabetic Feet

  1. Skin Changes: Dry, cracked, or discolored skin, which may appear red, blue, or white.

  2. Toenails: Thickened, yellow, or brittle toenails.

  3. Swelling: Unexplained swelling, particularly around the ankles or feet.

  4. Wounds: Cuts, blisters, or ulcers that heal slowly or show signs of infection.

  5. Nerve Damage (Neuropathy): Tingling, burning, or numbness in the feet.

  6. Temperature Changes: Feet may feel unusually cold or hot.

  7. Hair Loss: Loss of hair on the toes, feet, or lower legs.

  8. Deformity: Structural changes such as claw toes or hammer toes.

  9. Discoloration: Dark red, purple, or blue hues, indicating poor circulation.

  10. Infection: Symptoms like redness, warmth, pain, swelling, pus, or a foul odor.

Importance of Early Action

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